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EXPRESSING CERTAINTY AND UNCERTAINTY

Activity 1
Study the following expressions!

To ask for certainty
Ø  Really?
Ø  Are you sure?
Ø  Are you really sure?
Ø  Are you sure that…?
Ø  Are you sure about …?
Ø  Are you certain that …?
Ø  Is it confirmed that…?
Ø  Are you certain about …?
To respond to someone’s doubts
Ø  It’s Ok then…
Ø  It’s all right
Ø  Never mind then
Ø  You doubt it, don’t you?
Ø  Don’t worry, everything will be ok/ fine.
Ø  You aren’t sure about it, are you?
Ø  That’s fine then.
Expressing certainty
Ø  I’m sure
Ø  I’m positive
Ø  I’m certain
Ø  I’m definitely sure
Ø  Yes, it’s confirmed
Ø  I have no doubt
Ø  Without doubt
Ø  There is no doubt about it
Ø  I believe…
Expressing uncertainty
Ø  Well…
Ø  I’m not sure
Ø  I’m not positive
Ø  I’m not certain
Ø  I don’t know exactly
Ø  Hmm…let me see
Ø  Umm…perhaps..
Ø  I doubt it
Ø  I can’t say that for sure..

Activity 2
Listen to short dialogues read by your teacher.
Then identify whether the dialogue expresses certainty or uncertainty.
  1. Iffa      : What do you think of our daily English test we’ve just done?
Affi     : I think it’s too difficult. I’m not sure I can get a good mark.
Iffa      : Yeah… I hope next time will be easier.
Affi     : I hope so.

  1. Evan    : Do you think that our team will win the next match?
Paolo   : Without doubt.
Evan    : Are you sure?
Paolo   : Yes, our team has already trained hardly and regularly.

  1. Raffi    : There is something wrong with my radio. Do you think Reven can repair it?
Daffa   : I doubt it. His own radio is out of order too.
Raffi    : Really?

  1. Wendy : I heard that you got the first prize in singing contest.
Cagur   : Are you certain about that?
Wendy : I’m really certain. I heard it from our teacher.
Cagur   : Thanks for your information. I am so happy.

Activity 3
Make a question and an answer using the expression of certainty and uncertainty based on the situation given and give the reason of certainty and uncertainty. Discuss with your partner. Then perform it in front of the class. Number one has been done for you.
  1. Bogor is hotter than Jakarta
A         : Are you sure that Bogor is hotter than Jakarta?
B          : I can’t say that for sure because Bogor is rainy city.
  1. The air in big cities is as fresh as in villages.
A         : _____________________________________________________________________
B          : _____________________________________________________________________
  1. Bali is the most popular city in Indonesia.
A         : _____________________________________________________________________
B          : _____________________________________________________________________
  1. Eating in evening time or at night can make you fat.
A         : _____________________________________________________________________
B          : _____________________________________________________________________
  1. Some big cities are polluted.
A         : _____________________________________________________________________
B          : _____________________________________________________________________

Activity 4
Choose the best answer!
  1. Mr. Evri           : Mrs. Erna, do you mind having dinner at my house this evening?
Mrs. Erna         : That sounds good!
Mr. Evri           : Are you sure?
Mrs. Erna         : ….
A.     I’m positive                                                           C. I’m afraid, I can’t
B.     Fine, go ahead                                           D. No, I can’t
  1. Seller   : So, will you buy this TV?
Buyer   : Yes, but …
Seller   : Please don’t worry about that. I believe that it will satisfy you. It has a year guarantee.
A.     I’m certain the quality is good                   C. I’m not sure for the quality
B.     There is no doubt about the quality            D. I can’t decide if it is not good.
  1. Rosa    : Do you think the bus will come on time?
Tantri   : ….
              It is moving so slowly. Ask the driver to run faster!
A.     I’m sure                                                     C. Of course
B.     I think so                                                   D. I doubt it
  1. Agil      : Can Agil operate computer?
Enggar : Perhaps he can, but ….  I’ve never seen him operate it
A.     I doubt it                                                    C. I’m afraid he can
B.     I’m sure about it                                        D. It’s hard to use
  1. Ninda   : You will go to Yogya next vacation, won’t you?
Thesa   : Yes, you’re right
Ninda   : How will you go there?
Thesa   : …, but if I have enough money, I’ll go by plane.
A.     There is no doubt                                       C. I’m quite sure
B.     I’m still in doubt                                        D. I’m absolutely certain

***good luck***
4/ 5
Oleh

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